The demand for security services in the UAE has been on the rise due to the country’s rapid economic growth and increasing need for safety. Whether it’s security guards, surveillance systems, or cybersecurity, businesses and individuals require professional security solutions. If you’re looking to start a security business in the UAE, understanding the legal requirements and licensing process is crucial.
This guide provides a step-by-step breakdown of the necessary approvals, costs, and regulations involved in launching a security company in Dubai and across the UAE.
1. Understanding the Security Industry in UAE
Security businesses in the UAE fall under different categories, such as:
- Physical Security Services – Security guards, patrol services, and event security
- Electronic Security – CCTV installation, access control, and alarm systems
- Cybersecurity Solutions – Network protection, data security, and IT surveillance
Each category requires specific licenses and approvals before starting operations.
2. Legal Requirements for Starting a Security Business in UAE
A. Approval from SIRA (for Dubai-based Security Companies)
In Dubai, security companies must obtain approval from the Security Industry Regulatory Agency (SIRA). This government entity regulates all security-related businesses, ensuring compliance with UAE laws.
SIRA Licensing Requirements:
- Business owner(s) must pass SIRA security training
- Company must meet SIRA safety and operational guidelines
- Employees must undergo security training and certification
B. Approval from PSBD (for Businesses Outside Dubai)
If you plan to start a security business in Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, or other Emirates, you will need approval from the Private Security Business Department (PSBD) instead of SIRA.
PSBD Licensing Requirements:
- Compliance with UAE’s Federal Security Law
- Employees must be trained and certified
- Regular inspections and audits to ensure security standards
C. Department of Economic Development (DED) Trade License
Apart from security-specific approvals, you must obtain a trade license from the Department of Economic Development (DED) in the Emirate where your business will operate.
DED Requirements:
- Register a trade name for your company
- Choose the business activity (e.g., “Security Services” or “Surveillance Systems”)
- Submit all required documents, including passport copies, business plan, and approvals from SIRA or PSBD
3. Licensing Process for a Security Business in UAE
Step 1: Choose Your Business Structure
You can register your business as:
- Mainland Company – Requires a UAE local service agent but allows you to operate across the UAE
- Free Zone Company – 100% foreign ownership but restricted to operating within the chosen free zone
Step 2: Obtain Initial Approvals
- Apply for SIRA or PSBD approval (depending on location)
- Get clearance from the Dubai Police or relevant security authorities
- Register with the DED for a trade license
Step 3: Apply for Security Business License
Submit your application to the relevant government authority (SIRA or PSBD) with all required documents.
Step 4: Hire and Train Security Staff
- All security personnel must complete mandatory training programs
- They must be certified by SIRA or PSBD
- Background checks and medical tests are required
Step 5: Set Up an Office and Comply with UAE Laws
- You must establish a physical office (virtual offices are not allowed for security businesses)
- Ensure compliance with labor laws, data protection regulations, and security policies
4. Cost of Starting a Security Business in UAE
The cost of setting up a security company in UAE varies based on the business type, location, and additional expenses.
Expense | Estimated Cost (AED) |
---|---|
Trade License Fee | 10,000 – 20,000 |
SIRA/PSBD Registration | 5,000 – 15,000 |
Office Rent | 20,000+ (Varies by location) |
Employee Training | 2,000 – 5,000 per person |
Visa & Work Permits | 3,000 – 7,000 per employee |
Note: Costs may vary depending on the specific Emirate and business model.
5. Benefits of Starting a Security Business in UAE
- High Demand: Security services are in high demand across industries such as construction, retail, banking, and corporate sectors.
- Stable Market: The UAE government invests heavily in security infrastructure and law enforcement, ensuring a strong market for security companies.
- Profitability: Security businesses offer high-profit margins, especially for companies offering premium surveillance and cybersecurity solutions.
- Global Opportunities: The UAE serves as a gateway to the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, allowing businesses to expand internationally.
Conclusion
To successfully start a security business in the UAE, you must navigate the legal requirements, licensing process, and training mandates set by authorities like SIRA and PSBD. While the process may seem complex, a well-structured approach ensures compliance and long-term business success.
For a hassle-free setup, consider consulting business setup experts who can handle approvals, licensing, and documentation on your behalf.